Status and diversity of Avian fauna of Kot dam (Shakambari) – A conservation reserves of Sikar and Jhunjhunu District of Rajasthan

Abstract

As a feeding area for migratory and resident bird species as well as other faunal diversity, kot dam is significant. It makes room for other creatures because it serves as a breeding site for large numbers of birds. One bioindicator of the ecological health of wetlands is a healthy population. The biodiversity of Shakambhari's fauna and flowers is directly linked to the reserve's ecological value. Variations in the distribution of species, as well as species richness and abundance, are sources of future information that can be further quantified in the reserve to determine its ecological value and thereby support its conservation. All wetlands, however, are under danger because of growing human activity. For this reason, it's critical to designate this region as a rich biodiversity hotspot and urge the state government to take quick action to protect it. With minimal adjustments, the location has enormous potential to grow into a popular tourist destination. This research offers the first thorough analysis of the bird fauna in the area and explores how it may be exploited as a tourism destination and refuge for avian enthusiasts.